AI3003 process engineering of fruits and vegetables



UNIT - I


HARVESTING,HANDLING AND STORAGE OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES



harvesting of fruits and vegetables -maturity indices-post harvest physiology -**


 handling -pre-cooling and storage, storage under ambient conditions ,low temperature storage 

chilling ,frozen storage


concepts and methods -gas composition - changes during storage**



 UNIT - ll


PRESERVATION OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES BY VALUE ADDITION


methods of fruits and vegetables prevention using sugar 


preparation of jam ,jelly,nectar, fruit bar, preserves,candies, and generated fruit beverage**


preparation of pickles ,ketchup. Machinery involved in processing of fruits and vegetables


UNIT - lll


PREVENTION BY DRYING AND DEHYDRATION 


 solar  ,fluidizard bed dries,sprouted bed drier, application, preparation of products. 

Or 

Changes during drying and dehydration problems related to storage of dried and dehydrated products**



 UNIT - IV


 MINIMAL PROCESSING AND FERMENTATION


primary processing and pack house handling of fruits and vegetables full topic **


 other size reduce operations for fruits and vegetables; minimal processing of fruits and vegetables.


perservation by fermentation wine,vinegar,cider and sauerkraut.***



UNIT - V


CANNING AND BOTTLING


Type of cans - preparation of canned products- packing of canned products 


spoilage of canned foods, precautions in canning operation 

machineries involved in canning and bottling unit.

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